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Radu of Afumați
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Radu of Afumați : ウィキペディア英語版
Radu of Afumați

Radu of Afumați was Prince of Wallachia between January 1522 and April 1529 (with intermittences in the first year, because he lost the throne between April–June and August–October 1522). He began his reign with a victory against Mehmed-bey, a pretender to Wallachia's throne. From 1522 to 1525 he battled the Turks, who supported Vladislav al III-lea and Radu Bădica, both claimants of the throne. The inscription on his tombstone lists 20 battles. He was killed by decapitation on 2 January 1529 near Râmnicu Vâlcea, at Cetățuia Church. He was later buried in the Curtea de Argeș Cathedral.
==Name==
He got the nickname "of Afumați" because he had a property in Afumați, Ilfov County, inherited from his grandfather Vlad the Monk (1482–1495). To distinguish him from other Wallachian rulers named ''Radu'' (especially his father and brothers), the Prince also received other nicknames. During his life he was referred to as ''Radu Vodă the Younger'', and after his death he was also called ''Radu the Brave'' (in a document from 4 June 1588) as a recognition of his merits in stopping the Ottoman advance and preventing the transformation of Wallachia into a Turkish pashaluk. After the place where he was killed, he was also remembered as ''Prince Radu of Ramnic''

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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